TEACHING IMAGES
Year : 2014 | Volume
: 2 | Issue : 1 | Page : 113-
Lipemic serum
Chetana Shenoy, Manjunath M Shenoy Department of Dermatology, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya University, Mangalore, Karnataka
Correspondence Address:
Manjunath M Shenoy Department of Dermatology, Yenepoya Medical College, Yenepoya University, Deralakatte, Mangalore - 575 018, Karnataka
How to cite this article:
Shenoy C, Shenoy MM. Lipemic serum.Arch Med Health Sci 2014;2:113-113
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How to cite this URL:
Shenoy C, Shenoy MM. Lipemic serum. Arch Med Health Sci [serial online] 2014 [cited 2023 Mar 30 ];2:113-113
Available from: https://www.amhsjournal.org/text.asp?2014/2/1/113/133852 |
Full Text
A 19-year-old girl without any significant medical problems presented with eruptive xanthomas over the arms, elbows, shoulders, gluteal region, and thighs. Fasting blood sample taken for lipid profile; when centrifuged the serum appeared milky white [Figure 1] and triglyceride level was 1,380 mg/dl (reference range - up to 150 mg/dl). Thus, lipemic serum due to hypertriglyceridemia was confirmed. Lipemic serum refers to opaque, milky serum due to markedly increased triglyceride-rich lipoproteins of high molecular weight. [1],[2] Hypertriglyceridemia can be due to genetic defects or secondary to diabetes mellitus, high fat diet, excessive alcohol intake, and certain medications. [3] Eruptive xanthomas are the common presentation of hypertriglyceridemia [Figure 2]. This case appears to be a familial hypertriglyceridemia since her father also had xanthomas and elevated triglycerides.{Figure 1}{Figure 2}
References
1 | Frank L, Levitt LM. Idiopathic hyperlipemia with secondary xanthomatosis; report of a case. AMA Arch Derm Syphilol 1951;64:434-6. |
2 | Havel RJ, Gordon RS Jr. Idiopathic hyperlipemia: Metabolic studies in an affected family. J Clin Invest 1960;39:1777-90. |
3 | Pejic RN, Lee DT. Hypertriglyceridemia. J Am Board Fam Med 2006;19:310-6. |
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